"Keratins" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A class of fibrous proteins or scleroproteins that represents the principal constituent of EPIDERMIS; HAIR; NAILS; horny tissues, and the organic matrix of tooth ENAMEL. Two major conformational groups have been characterized, alpha-keratin, whose peptide backbone forms a coiled-coil alpha helical structure consisting of TYPE I KERATIN and a TYPE II KERATIN, and beta-keratin, whose backbone forms a zigzag or pleated sheet structure. alpha-Keratins have been classified into at least 20 subtypes. In addition multiple isoforms of subtypes have been found which may be due to GENE DUPLICATION.
Descriptor ID |
D007633
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MeSH Number(s) |
D05.750.078.593.450 D12.776.220.475.450 D12.776.860.607
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Keratins".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Keratins".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Keratins" by people in this website by year, and whether "Keratins" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2005 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2008 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2009 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Keratins" by people in Profiles.
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Disseminated tumor cells from the bone marrow of patients with nonmetastatic primary breast cancer are predictive of locoregional relapse. Ann Oncol. 2015 Jun; 26(6):1155-1160.
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Prognostic relevance of disseminated tumour cells from the bone marrow of early stage breast cancer patients - results from a large single-centre analysis. Eur J Cancer. 2014 Oct; 50(15):2550-9.
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Detection and characterization of circulating tumor cells in blood of primary breast cancer patients by RT-PCR and comparison to status of bone marrow disseminated cells. Breast Cancer Res. 2009; 11(4):R59.
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ERalpha-status of disseminated tumour cells in bone marrow of primary breast cancer patients. Breast Cancer Res. 2008; 10(5):R76.
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Evaluation of a RT-PCR based routine screening tool for the detection of disseminated epithelial cells in the bone marrow of breast cancer patients. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2009 Sep; 117(2):227-33.
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Crosstalk between keratinocytes and adaptive immune cells in an IkappaBalpha protein-mediated inflammatory disease of the skin. Immunity. 2007 Aug; 27(2):296-307.
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Loss-of-function mutations in the keratin 5 gene lead to Dowling-Degos disease. Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Mar; 78(3):510-9.
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Detection of cytokeratin-positive cells in the bone marrow of breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant therapy. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2006 May; 97(1):91-6.
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Her2 expression on disseminated tumor cells from bone marrow of breast cancer patients. Anticancer Res. 2005 May-Jun; 25(3B):2171-5.
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Cytogenetic evidence that circulating epithelial cells in patients with carcinoma are malignant. Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Jul; 8(7):2073-84.